موضوع امتحان بكالوريا 2024 في اللغة الإنجليزية مع الحل – شعبة علوم تجريبية

PART ONE: Reading Comprehension (14 points)

Read the text carefully then do the activities.

A) Comprehension (7 pts)

1. Choose the correct answer: (2 pts)
   a) The text is about: (1) Algeria natural resources (2) Algeria cultural diversity and family structure (3) Algeria political system
   b) The Algerian diaspora is estimated at: (1) More than 2 million (2) More than 5 million (3) More than 10 million
2. Answer the following questions according to the text: (3 pts)
   a) What civilisations have influenced Algeria?
   b) How has the Algerian family changed in modern times?
   c) What values remain constant in Algerian society?
3. Find words or phrases that mean: (2 pts)
   a) variety (paragraph 1)
   b) important (paragraph 3)

B) Text Exploration (7 pts)

1. Find in the text the opposites of: (2 pts)
   a) short vs ______
   b) past vs ______
2. Rewrite the following sentences correcting the error: (2 pts)
   a) Algeria have a rich history.
   b) The family are the cornerstone of society.
3. Classify the following words according to the pronunciation of the final ed: (3 pts)
   /d/ /t/ /id/
   lived, strived, transformed, contributed, estimated, changed

PART TWO: Written Expression (6 points)

Choose ONE topic and write a short paragraph of about 80 words.

Topic 1: Describe the importance of family in Algerian society. Use the following notes: Family = basis of society, Values: respect, solidarity, care for elders, Changes in modern family structure.

Topic 2: Write a short email to a friend about celebrating an Algerian national holiday (e.g. Independence Day, Revolution Day).

Model Answer / الحل النموذجي

PART ONE: Reading Comprehension

A) Comprehension:

1. Choose the correct answer:
a) Algeria cultural diversity and family structure
b) More than 5 million

2. Answer the questions:
a) Algeria has been influenced by Berber, Roman, Ottoman and French civilisations.
b) The Algerian family has changed from extended and patriarchal to nuclear, especially in large cities.
c) Respect for elders, solidarity among family members, and the importance of religious and national celebrations.

3. Find words that mean:
a) variety = diversity
b) important = constant

B) Text Exploration:

1. Opposites:
a) short vs long
b) past vs present

2. Correct the errors:
a) Algeria has a rich history.
b) The family is the cornerstone of society.

3. Pronunciation of final ed:
/d/ = lived, strived, changed
/t/ = transformed, contributed
/id/ = estimated

PART TWO: Written Expression (Sample for Topic 1)

The family is the basis of Algerian society. It plays a vital role in transmitting values such as respect for elders, solidarity and mutual support. Traditionally, Algerian families were extended with several generations living together, but today the nuclear family is becoming more common in cities. Despite these changes, family ties remain strong. Algerians continue to celebrate religious and national holidays together, maintaining their cultural identity. The family remains a source of stability and belonging in a rapidly changing world.