مدونة التربية و التعليم في الجزائر – دروس، فروض، نتائج امتحانات مدونة التربية والتعليم في الجزائر | تحضير الدروس، فروض واختبارات، نتائج البكالوريا وBEM، مسابقات التوظيف، والتوجيه المدرسي للطلاب وأولياء الأمور.
Vocabulary: Environment and Ecology
Understanding environment vocabulary is crucial for discussing climate change, conservation, and ecological issues. This lesson covers key terms related to the environment.
I. Key Vocabulary
| Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| Environment | The natural world around us |
| Ecosystem | A community of living organisms and their environment |
| Biodiversity | The variety of plant and animal life |
| Pollution | The presence of harmful substances in the environment |
| Climate change | Long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns |
| Global warming | The gradual increase in Earths temperature |
| Renewable energy | Energy from natural sources (sun, wind, water) |
| Conservation | The protection of natural resources |
| Deforestation | The clearing of forests |
| Endangered species | Species at risk of extinction |
II. Environmental Problems
- Air pollution: Emissions from factories and vehicles.
- Water pollution: Chemicals and waste in rivers and oceans.
- Soil pollution: Pesticides and industrial waste in the ground.
- Plastic pollution: Accumulation of plastic waste in nature.
- Deforestation: Loss of forests for agriculture and development.
- Loss of biodiversity: Species extinction due to human activities.
III. Environmental Solutions
- Switch to renewable energy sources.
- Reduce, reuse, recycle.
- Plant trees and protect forests.
- Use public transport and electric vehicles.
- Reduce plastic consumption.
- Support environmental organizations.
IV. Useful Expressions
- “Protect the environment”
- “Reduce carbon footprint”
- “Sustainable development”
- “Go green”
- “Raise awareness”
Exercises
1. Match the words with their definitions: ecosystem, biodiversity, conservation.
2. Write a paragraph (80 words) about how to protect the environment.
See also: Health and Medicine and Education and Lifelong Learning.
📍 دروس مشابهة:
- الإيمان بالملائكة والكتب السماوية والرسل: تعريف وأركان وأثر في حياة المسلم — التربية الإسلامية — الأولى ثانوي — المنهاج الجزائري
- التربية المدنية — حقوق الطفل في القانون الجزائري والمواثيق الدولية — 1ثانوي — شعبة آداب — بكالوريا — المنهاج الجزائري
- رياضيات — المتوسط الحسابي — السنة الأولى ثانوي