English — Numbers, Colours and Shapes — Vocabulary, Examples and Exercises — 1st Year Middle School — Algerian Curriculum

Numbers, Colours and Shapes

In this lesson, we will learn about numbers, colours and shapes in English. These are essential vocabulary words for beginners.

Numbers (الأعداد)

Cardinal Numbers (أعداد أصلية) 1-20

Number	English	Arabic
1	One	واحد
2	Two	اثنان
3	Three	ثلاثة
4	Four	أربعة
5	Five	خمسة
6	Six	ستة
7	Seven	سبعة
8	Eight	ثمانية
9	Nine	تسعة
10	Ten	عشرة
11	Eleven	أحد عشر
12	Twelve	اثنا عشر
13	Thirteen	ثلاثة عشر
14	Fourteen	أربعة عشر
15	Fifteen	خمسة عشر
16	Sixteen	ستة عشر
17	Seventeen	سبعة عشر
18	Eighteen	ثمانية عشر
19	Nineteen	تسعة عشر
20	Twenty	عشرون

Tens and Hundreds (العشرات والمئات)

• 20 = Twenty
• 30 = Thirty
• 40 = Forty
• 50 = Fifty
• 60 = Sixty
• 70 = Seventy
• 80 = Eighty
• 90 = Ninety
• 100 = One hundred
• 1000 = One thousand

Colours (الألوان)

Colour	Arabic	Example
Red	أحمر	A red apple
Blue	أزرق	A blue sky
Green	أخضر	Green grass
Yellow	أصفر	A yellow sun
Black	أسود	A black cat
White	أبيض	White snow
Brown	بني	A brown dog
Orange	برتقالي	An orange orange
Pink	وردي	A pink flower
Purple	أرجواني	A purple bag
Grey / Gray	رمادي	A grey cloud
Gold	ذهبي	Gold stars
Silver	فضي	A silver coin

Shapes (الأشكال الهندسية)

Shape	Arabic	Example
Circle	دائرة	A round clock
Square	مربع	A square box
Rectangle	مستطيل	A rectangle door
Triangle	مثلث	A triangle roof
Star	نجمة	A star shape
Heart	قلب	A heart shape
Diamond	معين	A diamond shape
Oval	بيضاوي	An oval egg

Exercises

Exercise 1: Write the numbers in letters

1. 7 = ________
2. 12 = ________
3. 25 = ________
4. 100 = ________

Answers: seven, twelve, twenty-five, one hundred

Exercise 2: What colour is it?

1. The sky is _______. (blue)
2. Blood is _______. (red)
3. Grass is _______. (green)
4. Snow is _______. (white)

Exercise 3: Complete with the correct shape

1. A clock is a _______. (circle)
2. A door is a _______. (rectangle)
3. A triangle has 3 sides, a square has _______ sides. (4)

Summary

• Numbers 1-20: One, Two, Three… Twenty
• Colours: Red, Blue, Green, Yellow, Black, White, etc.
• Shapes: Circle, Square, Rectangle, Triangle, Star, Heart, Diamond, Oval
• Use “a” before consonant sounds: a circle, a square
• Use “an” before vowel sounds: an oval, an orange

📍 دروس مشابهة

• Present Simple Tense (Verb To Be and Daily Routines) — Grammar, Examples and Exe
• English — Personal Pronouns and Possessive Adjectives (I/my, you/your, he/his, s
• Wh-Questions (What, Where, When, Who, Why, How) — Grammar and Exercises — Englis