موضوع امتحان بكالوريا 2013 في اللغة الإنجليزية مع الحل – شعبة لغات أجنبية

📌 Part One: Reading and Interpreting (14 pts)

Tourism is an important sector for many countries, including Algeria. With its diverse landscapes ranging from the Mediterranean coast to the Sahara desert, Algeria has great potential for tourism development. The country is home to seven UNESCO World Heritage sites, including the Roman ruins of Timgad and Djémila. However, the tourism sector in Algeria faces several challenges such as limited infrastructure and insufficient promotion abroad. To address these issues, the government has launched initiatives to improve hotels, transportation, and marketing campaigns. Developing tourism could create jobs and boost the local economy.

1. Comprehension (7 pts):
   a) What is the text about?
   b) What natural landscapes does Algeria offer to tourists?
   c) Name two UNESCO World Heritage sites mentioned.
   d) What challenges does Algerian tourism face?
2. Text Exploration (7 pts):
   a) Find words meaning: varied, increase.
   b) Opposite: important × ______, limited × ______
   c) Complete: • The government ______ (launch) initiatives to improve tourism.
   d) Ask about: Tourism is an important sector for Algeria.

📌 Part Two: Written Expression (6 pts)

Choose ONE topic:
Topic 1: Write a paragraph describing your favourite tourist destination in Algeria and explain why it is special.
Topic 2: Suggest ways to promote tourism in Algeria.

🔹 Part One

1. a) The text is about tourism in Algeria: potential, challenges, and solutions.
   b) The Mediterranean coast and the Sahara desert.
   c) Timgad and Djémila.
   d) Limited infrastructure and insufficient promotion abroad.
2. a) varied = diverse; increase = boost.
   b) important × unimportant/insignificant; limited × unlimited/extensive.
   c) The government has launched initiatives to improve tourism.
   d) Which sector is an important sector for Algeria?

🔹 Part Two: Sample (Topic 2)

To promote tourism in Algeria, several measures can be taken. First, the government should invest more in infrastructure such as airports, roads, and hotels, especially in remote areas like the Sahara. Second, Algeria needs a strong marketing campaign on social media and international travel platforms to showcase its beautiful landscapes and rich history. Third, visa procedures should be simplified to attract more foreign visitors. Fourth, training programmes for tour guides and hospitality staff would improve the quality of services. With these steps, Algeria can become a popular tourist destination.