مدونة التربية و التعليم في الجزائر – دروس، فروض، نتائج امتحانات مدونة التربية والتعليم في الجزائر | تحضير الدروس، فروض واختبارات، نتائج البكالوريا وBEM، مسابقات التوظيف، والتوجيه المدرسي للطلاب وأولياء الأمور.
Active and Passive Participles Formation
Participles are derived nouns that indicate the doer or receiver of an action.
Active Participle
Indicates who performs the action. Formed from three-letter roots on the pattern faa il. Example: writer from wrote. From non-three-letter: following the present tense with a instead of the prefix. Example: respectful.
Passive Participle
Indicates who receives the action. From three-letter roots on the pattern maf ool. Example: written. From non-three-letter: following the present tense passive.
Grammatical Usage
They function as nouns and can be used as adjectives or in predicate position.
Exercises
Form active and passive participles: 1) to study. 2) to build. 3) to honor. 4) to teach.
See Participles and Derived Nouns.
