مدونة التربية و التعليم في الجزائر – دروس، فروض، نتائج امتحانات مدونة التربية والتعليم في الجزائر | تحضير الدروس، فروض واختبارات، نتائج البكالوريا وBEM، مسابقات التوظيف، والتوجيه المدرسي للطلاب وأولياء الأمور.
? Classroom Commands and Objects — English — 1st Year Middle School — Algerian Curriculum
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Subject: English (Vocabulary) | Level: 1st Year Middle School (1AM) | Duration: 1 session
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? Learning Objectives
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- ✅ Identify and name common classroom objects (أدوات الصف)
- ✅ Understand and follow basic classroom commands (الأوامر الأساسية)
- ✅ Use classroom vocabulary in simple sentences and dialogues
- ✅ Respond appropriately to teacher’s instructions
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? Introduction — In the Classroom
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When we learn English, the first thing we need is to understand our teacher’s instructions and know the names of things in our classroom. Let’s learn the most important classroom words and commands!
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بالعربية: عندما نتعلم الإنجليزية، أول شيء نحتاجه هو فهم تعليمات المعلم ومعرفة أسماء الأشياء في الصف. دعنا نتعلم أهم كلمات الصف والأوامر!
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? 1. Classroom Objects — أدوات الصف
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| ?️ Object | ? Pronunciation | ?? Arabic | ? Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| a book ? | /bʊk/ | كتاب | Open your book, please. |
| a pen ?️ | /pen/ | قلم جاف | Write with your pen. |
| a pencil ✏️ | /ˈpen.sɪl/ | قلم رصاص | Draw with a pencil. |
| a ruler ? | /ˈruː.lər/ | مسطرة | Use your ruler to draw a line. |
| an eraser ? | /ɪˈreɪ.zər/ | ممحاة | Clean with your eraser. |
| a desk ? | /desk/ | طاولة (مكتب) | Put your book on your desk. |
| a chair ? | /tʃeər/ | كرسي | Sit on your chair. |
| a board (blackboard/whiteboard) ?️ | /bɔːrd/ | سبورة | Look at the board. |
| a door ? | /dɔːr/ | باب | Close the door, please. |
| a window ? | /ˈwɪn.dəʊ/ | نافذة | Open the window. |
| a bag / a schoolbag ? | /bæɡ/ / ˈskuːl.bæɡ/ | حقيبة | Put your bag under your desk. |
| a notebook ? | /ˈnəʊt.bʊk/ | دفتر | Write in your notebook. |
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?️ 2. Classroom Commands — أوامر الصف
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| Command (الأمر) | ? Pronunciation | ?? Arabic Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Stand up! ? | /stænd ʌp/ | قف! |
| Sit down! ? | /sɪt daʊn/ | اجلس! |
| Open your book! ? | /ˈəʊ.pən jɔːr bʊk/ | افتح كتابك! |
| Close your book! ? | /kləʊz jɔːr bʊk/ | أغلق كتابك! |
| Listen! ? | /ˈlɪs.ən/ | استمع! |
| Repeat! ? | /rɪˈpiːt/ | كرر! |
| Look at the board! ? | /lʊk æt ðə bɔːrd/ | انظر إلى السبورة! |
| Write! ✍️ | /raɪt/ | اكتب! |
| Read! ? | /riːd/ | اقرأ! |
| Raise your hand! ? | /reɪz jɔːr hænd/ | ارفع يدك! |
| Be quiet! ? | /biː ˈkwaɪ.ət/ | كن هادئاً! |
| Come here! ? | /kʌm hɪər/ | تعال إلى هنا! |
| Go to the board! ? | /ɡəʊ tuː ðə bɔːrd/ | اذهب إلى السبورة! |
| Work in pairs! ? | /wɜːrk ɪn peərz/ | اعملوا في أزواج! |
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? 3. Simple Classroom Dialogues — حوارات صفية بسيطة
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Dialogue 1: Start of Class — بداية الحصة
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Teacher: Good morning, class! ?
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Students: Good morning, teacher!
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Teacher: Sit down, please. Open your books to page 10. ?
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Students: (open their books)
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Teacher: Listen and repeat after me! ?
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Dialogue 2: During Class — أثناء الحصة
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Teacher: What is this? (pointing to the board) ?
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Student: It’s a board!
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Teacher: Very good! Raise your hand if you know the answer! ?
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Teacher: Ali, come here and write on the board. ✍️
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Ali: (goes to the board and writes)
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✍️ 4. Exercises — تمارين تطبيقية
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Exercise 1: Match the classroom object with its Arabic meaning. (طابق الأداة بمعناها)
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| English | Arabic |
|---|---|
| 1. desk | a. ممحاة |
| 2. eraser | b. قلم رصاص |
| 3. ruler | c. طاولة |
| 4. pencil | d. مسطرة |
| 5. notebook | e. دفتر |
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Exercise 2: Complete the commands. (أكمل الأوامر)
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- ______ up! (قف)
- ______ down! (اجلس)
- Open your ______! (كتاب)
- ______ to the board! (اذهب)
- Raise your ______! (يد)
- Be ______! (هادئ)
- ______ your book! (أغلق)
- ______ at the board! (انظر)
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Exercise 3: Fill in the blanks with the correct classroom object.
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- I write with a ______ or a ______. ✏️?️
- I sit on a ______. ?
- I put my books on my ______. ?
- The teacher writes on the ______. ?️
- I erase with an ______. ?
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Exercise 4: True or False? (صح أم خطأ)
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- “Stand up” means “اجلس”. → ______
- “Open the door” means “افتح الباب”. → ______
- A ruler is for writing. (المسطرة للكتابة) → ______
- “Be quiet” means “كن هادئاً”. → ______
- You read with your ears. (تقرأ بأذنيك) → ______
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? Answer Key — الإجابات
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Exercise 1: 1-c, 2-a, 3-d, 4-b, 5-e
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Exercise 2:
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- Stand up!
- Sit down!
- Open your book!
- Go to the board!
- Raise your hand!
- Be quiet!
- Close your book!
- Look at the board!
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Exercise 3:
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- pencil…pen
- chair
- desk
- board
- eraser
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Exercise 4:
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- False (“Stand up” = قف)
- True
- False (A ruler is for measuring/drawing lines)
- True
- False (You read with your eyes ?)
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? Summary — ملخص سريع
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- ? Classroom objects: book, pen, pencil, ruler, eraser, desk, chair, board, door, window, bag, notebook
- ? Common commands: Stand up / Sit down / Open your book / Close your book / Listen / Repeat / Look at the board / Write / Read / Raise your hand / Be quiet / Go to the board
- ? Polite requests: Add “please” to commands — “Open your book, please.” ?
- ? Practice: Try to use these words and commands every day in your English class!
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📍 دروس مشابهة
- The Verb To Be (Am, Is, Are) — Present Simple — English 1AM
- Greetings and Introductions — English 1AM
- Colours and Numbers — English 1AM
