Vocabulary: Environment and Ecology
Environmental vocabulary is increasingly important in today’s world. This lesson covers key terms related to ecology, pollution, and environmental protection.
1. Environmental Problems
Pollution types: air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution, light pollution
Climate change terms: global warming, greenhouse effect, carbon emissions, fossil fuels, CO2, deforestation
Other problems: deforestation, desertification, biodiversity loss, ozone layer depletion, acid rain, waste management
Example: "Global warming is caused by the increase of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere."
2. Environmental Protection
Verbs: protect, preserve, conserve, recycle, reduce, reuse, restore, save, prevent
Solutions: renewable energy (solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal), sustainable development, recycling, green technology, reforestation, conservation
Example: "We must reduce our carbon footprint by using renewable energy."
3. Key Vocabulary
ecosystem, habitat, species (endangered), natural resources, carbon footprint, greenhouse gases, renewable/non-renewable energy, biodegradable, sustainability, conservation
Ecology terms: biodiversity, food chain, ecosystem, natural habitat, wildlife
Example: "Protecting biodiversity is essential for maintaining a healthy ecosystem."
4. Useful Expressions
"The environment is under threat from…" "We need to take action to…" "It is our responsibility to protect…" "Raising awareness about…" "Governments should implement policies to…"
Exercises
1- Match the term with its definition: "deforestation", "biodiversity", "carbon footprint".
2- Complete: "___ (Renewable/Non-renewable) energy comes from sources that can be naturally replenished."
3- Write a short paragraph (60 words) about environmental problems in Algeria.
4- Give 5 tips for protecting the environment at home and school.
For more vocabulary, see Travel and Tourism vocabulary and Education and School vocabulary.
📍 دروس مشابهة:
- اللغة الإنجليزية — Expressing Preference: Would Rather, Prefer, Like Better — 2nd Year Middle School — Algerian Curriculum
- English — The Imperative: Affirmative and Negative Commands — 2nd Year Middle School — Algerian Curriculum
- اللغة الإنجليزية — Reported Speech: Statements, Questions and Commands — 2ثانوي — شعبة آداب — Algerian Curriculum
مدونة التربية و التعليم في الجزائر – دروس، فروض، نتائج امتحانات مدونة التربية والتعليم في الجزائر | تحضير الدروس، فروض واختبارات، نتائج البكالوريا وBEM، مسابقات التوظيف، والتوجيه المدرسي للطلاب وأولياء الأمور.