مدونة التربية و التعليم في الجزائر – دروس، فروض، نتائج امتحانات مدونة التربية والتعليم في الجزائر | تحضير الدروس، فروض واختبارات، نتائج البكالوريا وBEM، مسابقات التوظيف، والتوجيه المدرسي للطلاب وأولياء الأمور.
Baccalaureate Exam 2025 — English — Literature and Philosophy Stream
Duration: 2 hours — Coefficient: 3 — Stream: Literature and Philosophy
Part One: Reading Comprehension (12 points)
Read the text carefully then do the activities.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming the world at an unprecedented pace. From healthcare to transportation, AI systems are being used to solve complex problems and improve efficiency. In medicine, AI helps doctors diagnose diseases more accurately. In education, adaptive learning platforms personalize the learning experience for each student.
However, the rise of AI also raises important ethical questions. Concerns about job displacement, data privacy, and algorithmic bias need to be addressed. Many experts argue that we need clear regulations to ensure that AI is developed and used responsibly.
Algeria has begun to embrace AI technology. Universities are offering courses in data science and machine learning. The government has launched a national strategy for artificial intelligence to prepare the country for the digital future. Young Algerians are encouraged to develop skills in these emerging fields.
— Adapted from an article on AI in Algeria, 2025
- Comprehension (7 pts)
- Choose the correct answer: The text is mainly about… (1 pt)
a) The dangers of artificial intelligence
b) The impact of AI and its development in Algeria
c) How to program AI systems - Say if the following statements are True or False according to the text: (3 pts)
a) AI is only used in healthcare.
b) AI raises ethical questions about privacy and bias.
c) Algeria has a national strategy for AI development. - Answer the following questions according to the text: (3 pts)
a) How does AI help in medicine?
b) What are two ethical concerns mentioned about AI?
c) What is Algeria doing to promote AI education?
- Choose the correct answer: The text is mainly about… (1 pt)
- Text Exploration (5 pts)
- Find in the text words that are closest in meaning to: (1.5 pts)
– speed (paragraph 1)
– worries (paragraph 2)
– accept (paragraph 3) - Find in the text words that are opposite in meaning to: (1.5 pts)
– simple ≠ (paragraph 1)
– traditional ≠ (paragraph 1)
– old ≠ (paragraph 3) - Ask a question that the underlined word answers: (1 pt)
“AI helps doctors diagnose diseases.” (Underline: doctors) - Rewrite the following sentence using the passive voice: (1 pt)
“The government has launched a national strategy.”
- Find in the text words that are closest in meaning to: (1.5 pts)
Part Two: Written Expression (8 points)
Choose ONE of the following topics:
Topic 1: Write a composition of about 120 words discussing the benefits and risks of artificial intelligence. Give your opinion on whether AI will improve or harm our future.
Topic 2: “Technology is changing education.” Write a short article of about 120 words explaining how technology has changed the way students learn. Use examples from your own experience.
Model Answer / الحل النموذجي
Part One: Reading Comprehension
1.a. Correct answer: b) The impact of AI and its development in Algeria (1 pt)
1.b. True or False (3 pts):
a) False — AI is used in many fields including healthcare, transportation, and education.
b) True — AI raises ethical questions about job displacement, data privacy, and algorithmic bias.
c) True — Algeria has launched a national strategy for AI.
1.c. Answers (3 pts):
a) AI helps doctors diagnose diseases more accurately.
b) Job displacement, data privacy, and algorithmic bias.
c) Universities are offering courses in data science and machine learning; the government launched a national AI strategy.
2.a. Synonyms (1.5 pts):
– speed = pace
– worries = concerns
– accept = embrace
2.b. Antonyms (1.5 pts):
– simple ≠ complex
– traditional ≠ adaptive / personalized
– old ≠ emerging / new
2.c. Question (1 pt):
Who does AI help diagnose diseases?
2.d. Passive voice (1 pt):
A national strategy has been launched by the government.
Part Two: Written Expression (8 pts)
Assessment criteria:
– Relevance to the topic: 2 pts
– Coherence and organization: 2 pts
– Linguistic accuracy: 2.5 pts
– Range of vocabulary: 1.5 pts
