مدونة التربية و التعليم في الجزائر – دروس، فروض، نتائج امتحانات مدونة التربية والتعليم في الجزائر | تحضير الدروس، فروض واختبارات، نتائج البكالوريا وBEM، مسابقات التوظيف، والتوجيه المدرسي للطلاب وأولياء الأمور.

British Literature: Shakespeare (Hamlet), Austen (Pride and Prejudice), Dickens (Oliver Twist), Orwell (Animal Farm). American …

Addition: and, also, moreover, furthermore. Contrast: but, however, although. Cause/Effect: because, since, therefore, consequently, as …

Prefixes: un- (happy->unhappy), in-/im- (possible->impossible), dis- (agree->disagree), re- (write->rewrite). Suffixes: -tion (educate->education), -ment (develop->development), -ness …

Descriptive: describe person/place. Use adjectives and sensory details. Narrative: tell a story. Use past tenses …

Purpose: to + inf, in order to, so that + clause. Cause: because, since, as. …

Phrasal verbs: verb + preposition/adverb with special meanings. Give up (stop trying), Look after (take …

Modal verbs express ability, obligation, permission, advice, possibility. Can/Could: ability, permission. Must/Have to: obligation. Should: …

Relative clauses give more information about a noun. Relative pronouns: who/that (people), which/that (things), whose …

Reported speech reports what someone said without quoting exactly. Changes: present->past, will->would, can->could, now->then, today->that …

Passive voice: action is more important than the doer. Form: be + past participle. Present: …