مدونة التربية و التعليم في الجزائر – دروس، فروض، نتائج امتحانات مدونة التربية والتعليم في الجزائر | تحضير الدروس، فروض واختبارات، نتائج البكالوريا وBEM، مسابقات التوظيف، والتوجيه المدرسي للطلاب وأولياء الأمور.
Knowing how to name places in a town and ask for directions is an important skill in English. This lesson will teach you the names of common buildings and places in a city, and how to ask for and give directions politely.
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- Learn the names of common places and buildings in a town
- Use prepositions of place (next to, opposite, between, near) to describe locations
- Ask for and give directions using imperative forms
- Understand and use polite expressions like ‘Excuse me’ and ‘Thank you’
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A town or city has many different places. Here are some important ones: the school, the hospital, the police station, the fire station, the post office, the bank, the supermarket, the pharmacy, the library, the park, the restaurant, the cinema, the bus station, and the mosque.
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To ask for directions, we start politely with ‘Excuse me.’ Then we ask: ‘How do I get to the hospital?’ or ‘Can you tell me the way to the library?’ or ‘Where is the nearest pharmacy, please?’
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To give directions, use imperative verbs: ‘Go straight ahead.’ ‘Turn left.’ ‘Turn right.’ ‘Take the first street on the left.’ ‘Cross the road.’ ‘It is on your right.’ ‘You can’t miss it.’
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To describe locations, use prepositions of place: ‘The school is next to the mosque.’ ‘The park is opposite the library.’ ‘The supermarket is between the bank and the pharmacy.’ ‘The hospital is near the bus station.’
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Remember to be polite: always say ‘Excuse me’ before asking, and ‘Thank you’ after receiving directions. In English culture, it is also common to smile and make eye contact when asking for help.
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Example 1: Asking for directions
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A: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the library?\\nB: Yes, of course. Go straight ahead, then turn right at the traffic lights. The library is on your left, next to the park.\\nA: Thank you very much!\\nB: You’re welcome.
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Example 2: Describing locations
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In my town, there is a big supermarket opposite the school. The post office is between the bank and the cafe. The hospital is near the bus station, and there is a pharmacy next to the hospital.
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- Write the names of 5 places in your town in English.
- Complete the sentences: 1) The hospital is _____ the school. 2) Turn left _____ the traffic lights. 3) The supermarket is _____ the bank and the pharmacy.
- Write a short dialogue asking for and giving directions to the nearest pharmacy.
- Draw a simple map of your neighbourhood and label 5 places in English.
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Write a paragraph describing your town or neighbourhood in English (5–7 sentences). Include at least 5 different places and use prepositions of place. Read it aloud in the next class.
◆ دروس مشابهة
- School Subjects and Timetable — Vocabulary and Expressions —
- Present Continuous Tense (Verb + ing) — Grammar, Examples an