English — Grammar: Present Perfect Tense (affirmative, negative, questions) — 3rd Year Middle School — Algerian Curriculum

Present Perfect Tense

The present perfect connects the past with the present.

Formation

Subject + have/has + past participle
I have visited Paris. / She has finished her homework.

Uses

• Life experience: I have travelled to London.
• Past action with present result: He has broken his leg. (it is still broken)
• Unfinished time: She has called three times today.
• With ever/never: Have you ever been to Egypt? I have never seen that movie.

Negative and Questions

Negative: Subject + have/has + not + past participle
Example: I have not (haven’t) finished yet.

Questions: Have/Has + subject + past participle?
Example: Have you ever been to Paris?

Exercises

1. Write sentences in present perfect: (I / visit / London)
2. Make questions: (you / ever / eat / Chinese food?)

Related Lessons:

• Future Tense (will vs going to)
• Past Continuous Tense

📍 دروس مشابهة:

• English — Past Tenses: Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect — 1st Year Secondary
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